{"id":622,"date":"2021-01-10T16:06:44","date_gmt":"2021-01-10T16:06:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.new.unbiodiversitylab.org\/?p=622"},"modified":"2021-07-06T00:01:29","modified_gmt":"2021-07-06T00:01:29","slug":"moldova-increases-protected-areas-in-the-emerald-network-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/unbiodiversitylab.org\/pt\/moldova-increases-protected-areas-in-the-emerald-network-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Mold\u00e1via aumenta as \u00e1reas protegidas na Rede Esmeralda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mold\u00e1via<\/h1>\n

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A Mold\u00e1via protegeu aproximadamente 8% de seu territ\u00f3rio como parte da Rede Esmeralda.<\/p>\n

Together with the UN Development Programme, UN Environment Programme, and GRID-Geneva, the Government of Moldova aims to effectively manage biodiversity conservation both within and outside of protected areas. Spatial data, including earth observation, has been deployed in order to monitor and maintain the ecological integrity of Moldova’s ecosystems.\u00a0<\/p>\n\t

A Rede Esmeralda da Mold\u00e1via<\/h1>\n

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Relative to it’s size, Moldova has rich biota, with over 80 species of mammals including\u00a0wild boar, wolves, badgers, wildcats, and roe deer. Approximately 15% of Moldova remains natural vegetation cover. The terrain stretches across three eco-regions: the Central-European mixed forests, the Pontic steppe and the East European forest steppe. Within these eco-regions, Moldova has recorded 484 rare plant and animal species protected by the State.\u00a0To protect this diversity, 52 Emerald Sites and 30 Emerald Habitats have been established to protect 152 Emerald Species.\u00a0<\/p>\n

A Rede Esmeralda \u00e9 um sistema de \u00e1reas protegidas em toda a Europa que tem como objetivo conservar a flora e a fauna silvestres, bem como seus habitats naturais associados. Foi lan\u00e7ada em 1989 pelo Conselho da Europa como parte de seu trabalho no \u00e2mbito da Conven\u00e7\u00e3o sobre a Conserva\u00e7\u00e3o da Vida Selvagem e dos Habitats Naturais da Europa (Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Berna), que entrou em vigor em 1\u00ba de junho de 1982.<\/p>\n\t

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Prote\u00e7\u00e3o de esp\u00e9cies amea\u00e7adas de extin\u00e7\u00e3o<\/h1>\n

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These sites help to preserve habitats and species of European importance. Among them are the lady’s-slipper orchid (Cypripedioideae), the barbastelle bat (Barbastella barbastellus<\/em>), a grande borboleta de cobre (Lycaena dispar<\/em>) e o pica-pau-preto (Dryocopus martius<\/em>). Moldova has over 257 species of resident and migratory birds, with over 80 of these migratory species occurring in Moldova’s wetland areas. Thus, protecting these habitats is critical to the success of the Emerald Network.<\/p>\n\t\n\t

Mapa narrativo: uso de dados espaciais para orientar a defini\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00e1reas protegidas<\/h1>\n

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Spatial data plays a key role in monitoring and identifying\u00a0in situ\u00a0conservation, and in assessing threats to biodiversity and ecosystems. Analyses such as species population densities and areas at risk of deforestation or land conversion can help inform the level to which the Emerald Network protects both habitats and species. Play the story map below to read more case studies on endangered species in Moldova’s Emerald Network sites.\u00a0<\/p>\n\t\t\t